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2020年7月四级答案
四六级考试有多套题目和试卷
大家根据答案选项对号入座
听力
四级听力短篇新闻(一)
“.parts of Scotland covered by the orange alert to avoid travel on Wednesday，”this iswhat he said to us. The orange warning maybe raised to red in some areas.That is a warning for snow that
has never been seen since the modern system came into place in Scotland.The orange warning has been extended until 6p.m.on Thursday. Trains, planes and ferries are also likely to be affected, with wind chill that could see parts of Britain feeling as cold as-15℃. The head of road policing said, would urge drivers to take extra care on the roads for their journeys. Drivers should make sure they are prepared for their journey with warm clothing， food and drink， sufficient fuel and a charged mobilephone.There could be significant traffic delays， so please start to plan your journey now to consider if you really need to travel
on conditions of this…
1.What were people in parts of Scotland advised to do?
定位：The transport minister advise people in parts of Scotland covered by the orange alert to avoid travel on Wednesday.
2.What did the head of road policing urge drivers to do?
定位：The head of road policing said， I would urge drivers to take extra care on the roads for their journeys.Drivers should make sure theyre prepared for their journey with warm clothing， food and drink，sufficient fuel and a charged mobile phone.
四级听力短篇新闻(二)
3.What is the news report mainly about?
定位：主旨题。
4.What did government officials propose to do to protect the endangered fish?
定位：Government officials propose to protect the areas endangered wild fish by issuing a fishing ban over the next decade.
四级听力短篇新闻(三）
5.What happed to Scot a month ago?
定位：Scot Denn recently awoke from a medically-induced sleep hed been in after a car accident.
6.What did Scot ask about when here gained consciousness?
定位：remembered waking up in the hospital and asking mom what date is was.
7.Why was Scot speechless at the graduation ceremony?
定位：“A graduation for one，Im speechless，”Scot said， “l dont know how to even
explain it.Im speechless to know that so many people are behind me.”
四级听力长对话(一)
8.What does the woman say its the disadvantage of working from home?
定位：l find isolation challenging at times.
9.What does the man say its counterproductive to getting work done in the library?
定位：l find the library a bit too quiet.Id lack inspiration or stimulation，which would be counterproductive to getting a lot work done.
10.What does the woman like about doing ones work during cafe?
定位：l love the noise，the people，the business of the cafe，the sense of being out in the world
11.What is the most annoying for cafe owners according to the woman?
定位：Yes.some people seem to spend a lot of time there and not order much.The most annoying ones for cafe owners must surely be those usually only two of them who occupy a table for six with their laptops and paperwork.
四级听力长对话(二）
12.What makes the woman think about changing her job?
定位：l cant see myself getting an opportunity to progress at my company anytime in the near future.And I really think my sk lls and abilities deserve a higher salary.
13.What does the man say about people who keep changing their jobs?
定位：lf you do several jobs in a relatively short span of time,prospective employers might perceive that you lack loyalty that could make them wary and reluctant to employ you.
14.What does the woman say would happen even if she got promoted in her current company?
定位：And even if l get a promotion,Im not guaranteed to get a raise.
15.What benefit has the woman gained from changing her jobs frequently?
定位：More or less.yes.the way l see it through having different jobs,i’ve gathered a lot of experience in different jobs and in different industries.
四级听力听力篇章(一)
18.What is an advantage of spending ones time alone?
定位：Spending time alone also allows you to more efficiently take care of problems.And then， when its time to be social and meet up with your friends,you will be fully there,because you wont have too much other stuff floating around in your mind.Having been alone for a bit,you will also appreciate your friends company more, and chances are,your time spent together will be more worthwhile.
四级听力听力篇章(二)
19.What do we learn about the speakers father?
定位：If l messed up， he made me stay late until got it right.My father wasnt being mean.He demanded the same of himself.Every brick he cleaned on a house stood out like a red jewel in a white setting.It was his signature.
20.What does the speaker say about the housing project?
定位：In 1970.when I was 20,I got married and moved out of my parents modest place into a housing project.Drugs and gang violence were just beginning to plague the projects.
21.What do we learn about the speaker as a stock clerk?
定位：When we married I worked as a stock clerk at southwest super foods.It was hard tedious work.
四级听力听力篇章(三)
22.By what means do scientists at University College London measure memory loss?
定位：Scientists at University College London used memory and fluency tests on the same group of people 6 years apart.
23.What contributed to memory decline in the participants?
定位：The research team say they believe the”alert-but-passive”nature of television watching maybe creating stress on the mind which contributes to memory decline.
24.What do the researchers say about the finding concerning the link between TV viewing and Alzheimers disease?
定位：The researchers say that television viewing maybe a risk factor for Alzheimers disease，but more research is needed to establish a link.While watching television may have educational benefits and relaxation benefits.
25.What do the researchers suggest older people do?
定位：The researchers advise that adults over the age of 50 should try and ensure that television viewing is balanced with other contrasting activities.If youre concerned that the amount of television youre watching could have a negative impact on your health you should limit the amount of TV you watch each day and undertake some healthy hobbies.
选词填空
【选词填空】
26.A) accessible
28.O) thankfully
30.E) considerable
32.G) ladder
27.J) overlooked
29.K) promoting
31.B) accounted
33.L) senior
34.N) suggesting
35.D) appropriately
长篇阅读
（后台持续更新答案，公众号对话框回复：四六级）
仔细阅读
【仔细阅读】
51.What is scientistsfinding about dreaming?
A) It involves disconnected， weird images.
B) It resembles fragments of sciencefiction
C Dreaming about a learned task better sits performance
D) Dreaming about things being learned disturbs ones sleep
【答案】C
【定位】
..researchers are coming to recognize that dreaming is an essentia
part of understanding， organizing and retaining what we learn.
52.What happens when one enters a dream state?
A) The body continues to act as if the sleeper were awake.
B The neural activity of the brain will become intensified
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C) The brain behaves as if it were playing a virtual reality videogame.
The brain once again experiences the learning activities of the day.
D)
【答案】D
【定位】While we sleep， research indicates， the brain replays the patterns of
activity it experienced during waking hours， allowing us to enter what one
psychologist calls an eur a/(神经的) virtual reality
53.What does the brain do while we are sleeping?
A) It systematize s all the data collected during the day.
B) It substitute sold information with new data.
C) It processes and absorbs newly acquired data
Spank
D) It classifies information and places it in different files.
【答案】C
【定位】This shows that while our bodies at rest， our brains are drawing
whats important from the information and events we recently encountered
then integrating that data into the vast store of what we already know.
翻译
【翻译1】
火锅中，重庆火锅(hotpot) 最著名，也最受欢迎。重庆人认为以麻辣(peppery and hot) 著称的火锅是当地特色。
人们喜欢围在用木炭(charcoal) 、电热或天然气加热的火锅旁边吃边聊美味和有营养的食物。人们可以选择辣汤、清汤以及鸳鸯(combo) 锅底， 再将肉片、鱼片、各种豆腐产品和蔬菜加进火锅， 之后蘸上特制酱料即可食用。在寒冷的冬天里，吃火锅成为一件惬意十足的事情。
【翻译参考】：
Chongqing hotpot is the most famous and popular of all hot pots.In the eyes of people in Chongqing，hotpot noted for its peppery and hot taste is a local specialty.
People enjoy gathering around a hotpot heated with charcoal, electricity or natural gas and chatting over the delicious andnutritious food. You have a choice of spicy, pure or combo for the soup, into which you may add thin sliced meat, fish, various bean curd products and vegetables, and dip them into a special sauce before eating. It is avery delightful experience to eat hotpot in the cold winter.
1.以...著称：可译为be noted for。noted作形容词， 表示“著名的， 显著的”。
同样的搭配还有be noted as， 表示“作为...而著名”。两个词组有区别，使用时需要注意。
2.当地特色：可译为local specialty。specialty可以表示“特产， 招牌菜”。
3.选择：可译为have a choice of， 表示“有...选择”。也可以用动词choose。
4.酱料：可译为sauce。
5.惬意十足的：即“令人愉悦的”， 译为delightful或pleasing。
【翻译2】
在中国火锅已有2000多年的历史，最早流行最寒冷的地区，然后在很多地区盛行，出现了具有地方特色的种类。吃火锅时，家人和朋友围坐在桌边，桌子中间放着热腾腾的火锅。吃火锅时，人们可以根据自己的口味放肉，海鲜，蔬菜和其他配料，自己烹饪。人们可以一边尽情地聊天，一边享受美餐。
【翻译参考2】
The Chinese hotpot originated in the coldest areas 2,000 years ago and gradually became popular also in other regions, developing into different types with distinctive local features. To have the hotpot, families and friends sit around the table where a boiling hotpot is set in the centre. People can cook inside all by themselves whatever they prefer, like meat, sea food, vegetables and other ingredients. They not only feast on the delicacies but also enjoy the chat together.
写作
【写作题目】
Directions：For this part， you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on 【the use of translation apps】.You can start your essay with the sentence”The use of translation apps is becoming increasingly popular.”You should write atleast 120 words but no more than 180 words.
【写作示例】
The Useof TranslationApps
It is a truth universally acknowledged that the use of translation apps is becoming increasingly popular for the sake of their great convenience in overcoming the language barrier. However, hardly can we achieve our objective before we handle the following challenges.
First of all, in no way can we deny that there exists a gap between what we prefer from these apps and what they can truly offer. We have no other choice but to make do with the second best, as translation demands extreme flexibility, which is well beyond a machine’s capability. Furthermore, it’s no exaggeration to say that over-dependence on these apps may well hamper our enthusiasm in learning a foreign language, leaving us in an awkward situation once they are not available.
To sum up, we shall never take it for granted that our language barrier will vanish like magic with the help of translation apps. Only if we combine the proper use of language apps and the active learning of the language can we make real breakthrough in the linguistic world.
2020年7月六级答案
四六级考试有多套题目和试卷
大家根据答案选项对号入座
听力
（后台持续更新答案，公众号对话框回复：四六级）
选词填空
【选词填空】
26.grabbed
27.disaster
28.stake
29.overwhelming
30.eroding
31.deteriorating
32.stagnation
33.determined
34.urgent
35.capacity
长篇阅读
【信息匹配】
36-40：CJBAK 41-45：EMHDL
36.C Piaget Believed that small children...
37.J The author and his colleagues...
38.B In the latter half of the last century...
39.A Research conducted by Jane...
40.K Our improved understanding of babies...
41.E It has been found in recent research...
42.M Scientists are still debating...
43.H The newer research methods focus on...
44.D With the progress in psychology...
45.LEven though marked advances have been made...
仔细阅读
【仔细阅读】
46-50：BDACC 41-45：BAACC
参考答案：
46.B They hold a different view on stress fromthe popular one.
47.D They apply extreme tactics.
48.A They help him combat stress from work.
49.CIt is something everybody has to live with.
50.C Its effect varies considerably from person toperson.
51.B Hunting may also be a solution.
52.A It keeps him pollution under control.
53.A Over pollution is not an issue.
54.C Many birds and small animals are being.
55.C Coordinated efforts of hunter.
翻译
【翻译：三国演义】
T he Romance of the Three Kingdoms , written in the 14th century, is a well-known historical novel of China which describes the wars among the three kingdoms --- Wei, Shu and Wu, based on the history of the Period of the Three Kingdoms, from the second half of the 2nd century to the second half of the 3rd century. Nearly 1,000 characters and countless events are described. Although most of them can be found in the true history, they are more or less romanticized and dramatized. The novel is well recognized as a literary masterpiece, attracting readers from generation to generation since its publication and exerting widespread and profound influence on the Chinese culture.
写作
【作文】
As sayings go, “the best preparation for tomorrow is doing your best today” is far from familiar to us. Strange as the saying may be, it’s so intelligible that no one fails to see the point that if we are meant to have a promising future, all we need do is simply focus on our work at present.
First of all, in no way can we deny that when we prepare for the future, we need to set a clear goal now, without which we are just a lost ship stranded in the middle of nowhere in the sea. It can be aptly exemplified by the fact that though some students throw themselves all into study, they don’t make satisfactory progress for they don’t aim clearly. Furthermore, it’s no exaggeration to say that the future is overwhelmingly based on and decided by the present as the future is a tall building that must be built on a firm foundation. A case in point is that we can never score high in the coming CET6 if we fail to make enough exertions now, however lucky we are.
To sum up, we shall never take it for granted that there is always a bright future waiting ahead for us. Only if we grasp the simple but profound saying can we turn it into practice, with which we can seize a better chance in the future.
来源：网络
编辑：实习生 潘格艳
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